Icyiciro cya Stanford Wibagiwe Gutekereza

Ubwonko bwa Stanford Grad bwatangiye Buffering saa sita

Nabonye tweet ishimishije ya Greg Isenberg kumunsi wejo yampagaritse inzira.

Yasobanuye ifunguro rya sasita hamwe n’umusore w’imyaka 22 warangije Stanford wakomeje guhagarara hagati y’interuro, ashakisha amagambo y’ibanze. Ntabwo ari amagambo akomeye cyangwa inganda jargon - gusa amagambo ya buri munsi. Impamvu? Icyiciro cyari kimaze guterwa na ChatGPT kurangiza ibitekerezo bye kuburyo ubwonko bwe bwumvaga "buhoro" butabufite.

Ibyo kwitegereza byankubise nka toni y'amatafari. Ntabwo ari ukubera ko byari bitangaje, ariko kubera ko amaherezo yashyize amagambo kubintu nabonye ahantu hose ariko ntashobora kuvuga izina.

Tekereza kuri iri terambere:

Imyaka itatu irashize , twaganiriye niba AI ishobora kwandika interuro zifatika.

Imyaka ibiri irashize , twatangajwe nubushobozi bwa GPT-3 bwo kurangiza ibitekerezo byacu.

Umwaka ushize , twatangiye gukoresha ChatGPT kuri imeri na raporo.

Ubu? Turimo kureba ibimenyetso byambere bibaho mugihe ubwenge bwabantu butangiye gutanga ibitekerezo byabo.

Kandi amanota ya Stanford? Ari karyari gusa mumabuye yamakara.

Ntabwo arindi nkuru yerekeye AI ihindura uko dukora. Ntabwo bijyanye numusaruro cyangwa automatike cyangwa nigihe kizaza cyakazi. Ibi ni ibintu byingenzi cyane: uburyo ubwonko bwacu bumenyera - cyangwa wenda kwiyegurira - ubwenge bwubuhanga.

Mu minota mike iri imbere, ngiye kukujyana muri iki kintu. Tuzareba:

• Igiciro cyihishe turimo kwishyura kubitekerezo bifashwa na AI
• Nigute ibi bishobora guhindura ubushobozi bwibisekuruza byose
• Icyo imibare igaragaza kubyerekeranye no kwiyongera kwacu
• Icyo twakora kugirango turinde ubwigenge bwacu bwo kumenya

Ariko ubanza, ugomba gusobanukirwa ikintu cyingenzi: Turimo gukora igeragezwa ryambere rinini kubijyanye no kumenya abantu mumateka, kandi ntamuntu wasinye urupapuro rwabemereye.

Igice giteye ubwoba? Benshi muritwe ntituzi ko turi mubigeragezo. Turahuze cyane gusaba AI kudufasha kwandika imeri, gukemura ibibazo, no kuzuza ibitekerezo byacu kugirango tubone uko bihindura uburyo dutekereza mugihe AI idahari.

Kandi niho inkuru yacu itangirira rwose ...

Kuberako ibyo navumbuye igihe natangiraga kwitondera uburyo bwanjye bwo gukoresha AI ntabwo byari bitangaje - byari biteye ubwoba. Ariko kugirango twumve impamvu, dukeneye kureba imibare imwe ntanumwe muri twe ukurikirana.

Igiciro Cyihishe cyo Kwishingikiriza kuri Digital

Nyuma yo kubona tweet ya Greg, nahisemo gukora ikintu cyahindura uko nabonye umubano wanjye na AI ubuziraherezo. Natangiye gukurikirana igihe cyose nageraga kumfashanyo yubukorikori.

Ibisubizo byarantangaje.

Mu cyumweru kimwe gusa:

Ku wa mbere: 37 AI yuzuza imeri yibanze

Ku wa kabiri: 42 gusaba guhitamo neza ijambo

Ku wa gatatu: inshuro 28 gusaba AI "gukora iri jwi neza"

Ku wa kane: ibibazo 51 byerekeranye nuburyo wasubiza ubutumwa

Ku wa gatanu: Ingero 44 zo gusaba ubufasha busobanura ibitekerezo

Nibyo inshuro 202 mucyumweru kimwe aho natanze inzira yo gutekereza. Ibihe magana abiri na bibiri aho nashoboraga gukomeza imitsi yo mumutwe ariko nahisemo ubwenge bingana no gufata lift aho gufata ingazi.

Kandi dore igice giteye ubwoba rwose: Nibwira ko nkoresha AI uzi ubwenge.

Imibare ya Atrophy yo mu mutwe

Reka dushyire mubikorwa.

Tekereza ku mubare wibibazo byo gushakisha ijambo uhura nabyo buri munsi. Ibyo bihe bito aho ukeneye gutekereza kumagambo akwiye, gutunganya interuro, cyangwa guteza imbere igitekerezo. Ikigereranyo cya conservateur kibishyira hafi 100.

Mbere ya AI , wakemuye ubwawe, ushimangira inzira zidasanzwe buri gihe. Hamwe na AI , urashobora gutanga 70 muri ibi bihe kuri ChatGPT.

Kora imibare: Mugihe kirenga umwaka, iyo ni imyitozo mike yo kumenya ubwenge 25.550. Ariko imibare ivuga igice cyinkuru gusa. Nibibera mu bwonko bwawe muri ibi bihe bifite akamaro rwose.

Iyo urwana no kubona ijambo ryukuri, ubwonko bwawe:

• Koresha urusobe rwamagambo
• Reba imiterere n'ibisobanuro
• Isuzuma amarangamutima
• Gutunganya ingaruka zumuco
• Gupima ubundi buryo

Urwo ninzego eshanu zo gutunganya ubwenge mumyitozo imwe yoroshye yo gushakisha ijambo. Iyo uhaye ibi AI, ntabwo uba usibye umurimo umwe wo mumutwe - uba urenze imyitozo ngororamubiri.

Icyitegererezo

Ibitangira nkibyoroshye bihinduka kwishingikiriza. Narebye ubu buryo bugaragara mugihe nyacyo mugihe umwanditsi mukuru wanditse - umuntu ufite uburambe bwimyaka 15 - yamaze iminota 20 asaba ChatGPT kunoza imeri yinteruro ebyiri kumurwi we.

Tekereza kuri ibyo. Umwanditsi wabigize umwuga, ufite ubuhanga burenga imyaka icumi, ntiyongeye kwizera ubushobozi bwabo bwo kwandika interuro ebyiri.

Ntabwo aribyo kwandika gusa. Byerekeranye nibibera mumitekerereze yacu iyo duhagaritse kubikoresha. Kandi ingaruka zitangiye kwigaragaza ahantu hose ndeba.

Icyo ngiye gusangira ubutaha ntabwo giteye impungenge gusa - ni uguhamagarwa kubyerekeranye n'inzira enye zangiza iyi nzira yo gutahura ubwenge ihindura imitekerereze yacu, akazi kacu, n'imibanire yacu.

Numara kubona ubu buryo, ntushobora kubibona ...

Ingaruka enye zangiza

Ibyo ngiye gusangira bishobora kugutera ubwoba. Ntabwo ari ukubera ko bitangaje, ahubwo ni ukubera ko ushobora kumenya ubu buryo muri wowe no mubandi bagukikije.

Nyuma y'amezi yo kwitegereza no kuganira bitabarika hamwe nababigize umwuga mu nganda, nabonye ingaruka enye zangiza ziterwa no kwiyongera kwa AI. Buriwese yubakiye kubandi, arema epfo na ruguru bigoye guhunga.

1. Icyizere cyo Kwizera

Itangira rwihishwa. Urashidikanya niba umushinga wawe wambere ari mwiza bihagije, urasaba rero AI kuyitezimbere. Verisiyo ya AI yumvikana neza, yabigize umwuga. Ubutaha rero, uzagera kuri AI vuba vuba.

Ntibyatinze, ntabwo ukoresha AI gusa kugirango usibe akazi kawe - urayikoresha kugirango utangire akazi kawe. Noneho utekereze kubikorwa byawe. Noneho kugirango uhitemo niba akazi gakeneye gukorwa na gato.

Igihe cyose utinze kuri AI, icyizere cyawe mubushobozi bwawe kigabanuka cyane. Umuzenguruko urakomera.

2. Umusoro wo guhanga

Hano niho ibintu bishimishije. Urashobora gutekereza ko AI itezimbere guhanga udushya utanga ibitekerezo bishya. Ariko ikindi kintu kibera munsi yubutaka.

Imitsi yubwonko bwawe imitekerereze iracogora. Ibitekerezo byumwimerere biba bigoye. Ugasanga uri icyitegererezo-gihuje aho kurema.

Ijwi ryawe ridasanzwe - iryo umaze imyaka utera imbere - ritangira kumvikana cyane nkabandi bose bavugurura AI.

Ntabwo ari uko tugenda duhinduka udushya. Turimo kuba ubushobozi buke bwo kumenya ibihangano byacu iyo bibaye.

3. Guhagarika Kwiga

Izi zishobora kuba ingaruka zuburiganya za bose. Iyo usibye urugamba rutanga umusaruro wo kumenya ibintu, uba ubuze ubushishozi buturuka mugukora mubibazo. Ubushobozi bwawe bwo kwiga ubuhanga bushya nta mfashanyo buragabanuka.

Tekereza kwiga gucuranga. Kubabazwa no gukubita inoti nabi nibice byo guteza imbere imitsi. Noneho tekereza niba AI ishobora gukina inoti nziza igihe cyose urwana. Ntabwo uzigera wiga gukina?

Urufatiro rwo kwiga ejo hazaza rusenyuka munsi yamaguru yawe. Kandi ntushobora kubibona kugeza igihe ukeneye kubihagararaho.

4. Ingaruka mbonezamubano

Aha niho kugabanuka kwubwenge kugiti cye biba ikibazo rusange. Ikiganiro nyacyo kiba ingorabahizi. Ubuhanga bwo gutunganya ururimi karemano buragabanuka. Itumanaho ryabantu-muntu ryumva ko bigoye.

Ndabibona mu nama. Abantu barwana no gushaka amagambo badafite abafasha ba AI. Bahagarika interuro hagati, bagera kuri terefone zidahari. Ihuza ryukuri rirababara muburyo dutangiye gusobanukirwa.

Igiciro rusange

Bigenda bite iyo igisekuru cyose gikuze hamwe nubu buryo? Iyo abanyeshuri batigeze biga kwandika badafashijwe na AI? Iyo abanyamwuga batigera bagira ikizere mubushobozi bwabo budafashijwe?

Turi hafi kubimenya. Keretse ...

Hariho uburyo bwo gukomeza ubwigenge bwacu bwo kumenya mugihe tugifite inyungu mubushobozi bwa AI. Ariko birasaba ikintu benshi muritwe tutigeze dukora: kwitabira ubwenge muburyo bwacu bwo kumenya.

Kandi nibyo rwose ngiye kukwereka ubutaha ...

Kubona Inzira Yacu

Wibuke ko Stanford urangije navuze mugitangira? Ntukabe nka we. Ugomba gufata icyemezo kizahindura umubano wawe na AI ubuziraherezo. Ugomba gutangira gufata ubwenge bwawe nkuko umukinnyi afata umubiri wabo - hamwe nimyitozo nkana, ibihe byo kuruhuka, hamwe nuburyo bwo kwitoza.

Nicaye kuri iki gicamunsi ntangira gukora sisitemu. Ntabwo ari ugutererana AI - ahubwo ni ukugumana ubwigenge bwacu bwo kumenya mugihe tugifite inyungu mubushobozi bwa AI.

Urwego rwubwigenge

Bitekerezeho nka siporo ya siporo kubwonko bwawe. Ntabwo wakwemerera robot gukora imyitozo yawe yose yumubiri, none kuki ureka AI igakora imitekerereze yawe yose?

Dore uko ikora:

1. Agace ka Solo (Igitondo)

Ubwonko bwawe burashya mugitondo. Koresha. Tangira umunsi wawe niminota 30 yumurimo udafashijwe rwose:

• Andika inyandiko zawe za mbere
• Gukemura ibibazo byawe bya mbere
• Tegura umunsi wawe
• Reka ubwenge bwawe bukore imbaraga zose

2. Zone yo Kuzamura (Umunsi wo ku manywa)

Noneho AI ihinduka ikibanza cyawe, ntabwo igusimbuye:

• Koresha mu gutunganya imirimo yawe irangiye
• Emeza ibisubizo byawe
• Reba ubundi buryo
• Ongera ibyo umaze gukora

3. Agace kihuta (Nyuma ya saa sita)

Nigihe AI ibaye umufatanyabikorwa wawe wo gutanga umusaruro:

• Kora imirimo isanzwe
• Fata inyandiko
• Inkunga y'ubushakashatsi
• Ihute, ntusimbuze

Kubikora

Dore igice cyingenzi: Kurikirana byose. Nkuko nabigize mubushakashatsi bwanjye bumaze icyumweru, komeza wandike:

• Iyo ugeze kuri AI
• Impamvu ugera kuri AI
• Ibyo washoboraga gukora wigenga
• Ukuntu byumvaga gusunika nta mfashanyo

Kwimuka kwawe

Ubumenyi butagira ibikorwa ni imyidagaduro gusa. Dore rero icyo nshaka ko ukora ubu:

1. Reba inyandiko yawe yanyuma ya imeri Wabyanditse wenyine, cyangwa AI yafashije?
2. Reba ubutumwa bwawe bwa vuba wasabye inshuro zingahe ubufasha kubisubizo?
3. Ongera usubiremo imishinga yawe irihe Wishingikirije kuri AI kugirango utekereze?

Noneho fata iyi mihigo: Mu minsi irindwi iri imbere, tangira igitondo cyawe muri Solo Zone. Nta mfashanyo ya AI kuminota 30 yambere yakazi. Andika urugamba - ni gihamya yubwonko bwawe bwubaka imbaraga.

Wibuke ko ubwonko bwawe butagabanuka kuko bwacitse. Nibyuma kuko bihuza nibisanzwe bisanzwe. Kandi ukabona guhitamo uko ibyo bisanzwe bisa.

Ikibazo nyacyo ntabwo ari ukumenya niba AI izaba igice cyigihe kizaza - ni ukumenya niba tuzakomeza gushobora gutekereza neza, kwigenga mugihe duhisemo gutekereza ubwacu.

Ahari igihe kirageze cyo kwemeza ko dushobora.

Kubera ko Stanford yarangije? Ashobora kuba umwe muri twe mumyaka mike. Cyangwa arashobora kuba umuhamagaro ukanguka udufasha gukomeza ubwigenge bwubwenge bwacu bitarenze.

Guhitamo ni ibyawe. Uzakora iki nibitekerezo byawe bikurikira?

Kugeza mu cyumweru gitaha,

Scott