I-AI Ingaba Indawo Eside Ukuguqulwa Kwesokuphepha Kwesokuphepha Kwesokuphepha

1. Ukuhlobisa

Gen AI kanye nezixhobo ezifana ne-GitHub Copilot akukwazi ukuguqulwa kwamakhemikhali ezithakazelisayo, ukusuka ngo-April 2025. Kubonakala ukuthi sineminyaka eminingi eminyakeni.Izindaba ezibonakalayo ku-InternetNgaphezu kwalokhoUkuhweba Izincwajanaukuhlinzeka ukudayisa izixhobo ze-AI ezikhoyo, nomaIzindaba ezingenalutho ezingenalutho ezingenalutho ezingenalutho ezingenalutho ezingenalutho ezingenaluthoizindlela ezivamile ezivamile ezivamile ezivamile.

Kule nqaku, sinikeza ukubuyekeza amaphepha amabili amabili e-Internet ekutholeni isixazululo esilandelayo, futhi elilandelayo iyinhlangano yokuthuthukiswa kwelinye umbhali nge-GitHub Copilot.

2. Isigaba 1:AI agents can't reliably debug software.

Isigaba 1:AI isn’t ready to replace human coders for debugging, researchers say

Ukubuyekezwa:

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• Ngaphandle kokufakwa ukufinyelela izixhobo, ama-AI ama-agents akufanele ukuguqulwa kwe-software ngokufanelekileyo.
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• .. (ubuntu) ukuguqulwa izibuko zabo ngoba amamodeli akuyona okungcono kakhulu ku-debugging ingxenye, futhi debugging ukuthatha isikhathi esikhulu we-developer. Lokhu kuboniswa kwe-Microsoft Research.
• I-AI amamodeli ... okungenani okungenani okungenani okwenziwe ngu-humane developer
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• ...ukukhuthaza ezinye izibonelelo zangaphakathi mayelana ne-AI agents ngokuthumela ngqo ama-developer zihlanganisa kakhulu emangalisayo.
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• ... amamodeli zihlanganisa ukukhiqiza ikhodi enezimbinkimbi kanye nokumangaliseka kwebhizinisi, futhi angakwazi ngokuvamile ukuguqulwa kwezi zimo
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• ... imiphumela engcono iyinhlangano enikezela umkhakha womuntu isikhathi esikhulu, akuyona owenziwe konke okungenani.
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Imininingwane 2:Phakathi ne-pressure yokuxhumana ne-AI, abakhiqizi abanolwazi ukujabulela

Ikheli 2:AI coding mandates are driving developers to the brink

Ukubuyekezwa:

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• Ukulungiswa kwe-AI kuyinto "ukushintshela inkampani yabo" njengoba isixazululo esuka phakathi kwedolobha kanye nabasebenzi abalandela izixhobo zayo.
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• Ngokuphathelene ne-software developers, kukhona izinzuzo ukuthi izixhobo ze-AI encoding zihlanganisa amaphuzu kumadokhumenti yabo, ukuhlangabezana nezinsizakalo eziningi, futhi zihlanganisa isivumelwano zobuchwepheshe.
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• ...Ukuhlinzeka kwe-developer kumadivayisi we-AI ye-coding yandiswa ngokushesha
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• ...i-developer ibonisa inani lwezinkinga zobuchwepheshe nezinkinga ezinxulumene nezindlela ze-AI encoding, ukusuka kanjani ngokuvamile zixazulule ikhodi ebuthile futhi ngisho ukwehlise ikhodi esiyingqayizivele kuma-problems eziningana nezinhlangano ezivela nge-deployments
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• Ukusetshenziswa kwamathuluzi we-AI kusenza ukwandisa ama-incidents, nge-68% ye-Harness abalandeli wathi bayidlala isikhathi eside ekuphenduleni ama-AI-related security vulnerabilities manje kunezilinganiso ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa ama-AI encoding tools
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• GitHub Copilot... it was wrong as many times as it was right
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• it takes a lot of time for someone (umuntu) to review something they (i-AI tools) actually did not fully write and understand
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• I-Executives ibhizinisi imibuzo yayo ...i-company leaders abakwazi ukufinyelela okungaphansi ku-engineering workflows
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• Imikhiqizo ye-AI ye-coding iyadingeka, futhi ukuhlola indlela yokusebenzisa kwabo ngempumelelo
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I-Article 3 :GitHub Copilot (GHC) can not be trusted with a bit complicated task

Ikheli 3:GitHub Copilot (Gen-AI) is Helpful, But Not Great

Ukubuyekezwa:

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• I-GitHub Copilot (GHC)... Isikhathi esihle... Isikhathi esizayo, ikakhulukazi ngoba imibuzo enikezile esitholile esitholile
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• Kuyinto efanelekayo ngezinye izikhathi, kodwa kuphela izimo zokusebenza zendawo, futhi akakwazi ukubona isithombe esikhulu.
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• ... "Ukuhlukaniswa yomsebenzisi" kuyinto "ukuba akufundisa kahle", kuyinto "ngokusiza ukujabulela", futhi njengoba kuyinto umshini eningi nge-memory yama-million lines ye-code eyenziwe, ukujabulela kunama-brilliant, nganye-off-topic.
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• .. isizukulwane esikhulu ukuthi ayikwazi ukuthola i-sintax ye-C# ngokushesha futhi ukubuyekeza ukuthi kukhona izakhiwo / izindlela ze-C# ngokuvamile
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• ... it ukunciphisa umugqa okuzenzakalelayo we-code ngoba umugqa elifanayo we-code wabhala
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• Ngisebenzisa i-"ghost test" ye-GHC kakhulu, ngitholile, futhi ukuthatha imibuzo lapho ngitholile.
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• Ngisebenzisa i-GHC text-prompt ikhasi ukuze bafuna ukukhiqizwa kwe-snippets noma izici ezincinane nge-functionality esifanele.... Akukho ibhizinisi ukuthi i-GHC iyatholakala lapha, kodwa uma iyatholakala, kungenzeka kakhulu.
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• Ngicabanga izinguquko ezinkulu ezibandakanya amafayela ze-3-4 ngexesha elifanayo ... Imibuzo iyona engaphakathi, nge amafutha ezininzi, njenge-C# izakhiwo kanye nezindlela ezingatholakala (ama-hallucinates?)
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• ... kuyinto isikhathi futhi energy-consuming REVIEW yonke impendulo GHC inikeza
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• ...it halucinates mayelana nemikhiqizo C# kanye nemikhiqizo okuyinto engatholakala ama-API ezaziwayo futhi ezisebenzisa ngokushesha ...
• ... inikeza inkulumo engaphezulu kunoma ikhodi enhle, ngoba izinsizakalo ezisekelwe ezisekelwe ku-pattern kuhlanganise amafayela angu-4.
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• Ngithombe i-GHC ukweseka imibuzo, kodwa ubhale max 2 imibuzo ye-chat. Izimpendulo zayo zihlanganisa ukuba zihlanganisa... Uma akuyona impendulo enhle eminyakeni angu-2, ngithole i-Google yokufunda inkinga elifanayo.
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• I-GHC inesibopho esikhulu sokuphendula; Izimpendulo zithunyelwe ngokuvamile ngaphandle kwegama.
• I-GitHub Copilot (GHC) ayikwazanga ukuhlangabezana nezinsizakalo ezinzima eziningana nezifayela eziningana ngexesha elifanayo. Kulezi zinsizakalo, imiphumela ayinempumelelo futhi ayikwazanga isikhathi esizayo kunezinhlangano yokusebenza okuzenzakalelayo.
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• I-GitHub Copilot (GHC) ihamba ngokuvamile mayelana nemikhiqizo we-C# kanye nama-properties asikho. I-GHC-
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• I-code eyenziwe akuyona ngokushesha, kuyimfuneko iningi yokusebenza okuzenzakalelayo ukuyifaka.
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5. Ukungena ngemvume

Izici ezidlulileyo zibonisa ukuthi ezinye izakhiwo ezinzima mayelana nezixhobo ze-AI ezivela ngqo abathengisi zokusebenza zokusebenza zokusebenza zangaphakathi.

Abanye abacwaningi akholelwa ukuthi kunzima ukuthi imiphumela engcono iyindlela ye-AI enikezela umkhakha wabantu isikhathi esikhulu, futhi akuyona enikezela ngqo umkhakha.

6 Imibuzo

[1] I-AI ayikwazi ukuguqula ama-coders emzimbeni yokubhalisa, abacwaningi wathi

https://arstechnica.com/ai/2025/04/researchers-find-ai-is-pretty-bad-at-debugging-but-theyre-working-on-it/

[2] I-AI encoding mandates ihamba abathuthukisi ekupheleni

https://leaddev.com/culture/ai-coding-mandates-are-driving-developers-to-the-brink

[3] I-GitHub Copilot (Gen-AI) iyasiza, kodwa akuyona kakhulu (March 2025)

https://markpelf.com/2717/github-copilot-gen-ai-is-helpful-but-not-great-march-2025/