Dzidzo Byte: Kurambidzwa, Kurambidzwa Zvishoma, kana Zvemutemo-Kusiyana Kwemitemo yeCrypto Pasi Pose

Mumazuva ekutanga emari ye cryptocurrencies, Bitcoin yaiwanzoonekwa semari isina kujeka yakagadzirirwa matsotsi. Musika werima wemusika Silk Road wakaunzira mukurumbira wakawanda, asiwo yakawanda yakaipa rep. Hunhu hwayo hwakasarudzika (isina kupihwa kana kudzorwa nehurumende chero ipi zvayo kana kambani) yaigara isinganzwisisike, asi izvo zvaisazogara kwenguva yakareba. Nenguva isipi, dzimwe mari dzakagadzirwa, nyaya dzekushandisa dzakawanda dzakauya, mitengo yesimbi yakakwira, mamirioni evashandisi akabatana - uye vatongi vakazviwana vachida kuisa iyi pfuma mumitemo yenyika dzavo, neimwe nzira.

Izvozvo “neimwe nzira” hazvina kunaka nguva dzose. Dzimwe nguva, vanogadzira mitemo yekurambidza kana kudzikisira rudzi urwu rwemari zvakanyanya. Nguva zhinji, vanozviita zviri pamutemo, asi izvo zvinoreva, mukuita, zvinosiyana kubva kunharaunda nenzvimbo. Iyo Atlantic Council inoisa mamiriro emutemo e crypto pasi rese seizvi:

"zviri pamutemo (apo mabasa ese anobvumidzwa), kurambidzwa zvishoma (apo chiitiko chimwe chete kana kupfuura zvisingabvumidzwe), uye kurambidzwa zvachose (apo mabasa ese akaganhurirwa)."

Rutivi runoshanda rwepfungwa idzodzo rwakanyanya kuoma, zvakadaro.

Zvemutemo haisi Chaos

Vanoti mabasa ese ane crypto anotenderwa munyika umo zviri pamutemo, asi mira ipapo, nekuti mazwi nemamiriro anoshanda. Kungoti crypto iri pamutemo hazvireve kuti vanhu vanogona kuishandisa sezvavanoda pasina chero zvinodiwa. Semuenzaniso, Anti-Money Laundering (AML) uye Counting the Financing of Terrorism (CFT) mitemo inoda makambani ane hukama (se crypto exchanges) kuti aone kuti ndiani uye ataure zvekufungidzira kutengeserana. Izvi ndezvekudzivirira zviitiko zvisiri pamutemo sekuba mari zvisiri pamutemo kana kupa mari masangano ematsotsi. Saka, iwe uchikwanisa kutenga, kutengesa, kana kutengesa crypto, ungangoda kupa ruzivo rwemunhu kuti utevedze mitemo iyi.

Mabhizinesi anobata nekrispto kazhinji anotarisana nemimwe mitemo. Vangangoda marezinesi akakosha kuti vashande zviri pamutemo. Semuenzaniso, muEuropean Union, iyo Misika mu Crypto-Assets (MiCA) mutemo unogadza nhungamiro yakasimba yemakambani ekristpto, kusanganisira kuti vanofanira kuchengetedza sei mari yevatengi uye kurondedzera mabasa avo. MaStablecoins asina mareserve akakodzera anorambidzwa, uye vanopa mari nyowani vane zvimwe zvakaomesesa zvinodiwa kuti vatevedzere.

Pamusoro pezvo, kune rimwe izwi remashiripiti: mutero. Zvichienderana nenyika, crypto transactions vanonyanya kubhadhariswa mitero , kungofanana nemamwe mabasa emari. Izvi zvinoreva kuti vashandisi vanofanirwa kuchengeta marekodhi uye kuzivisa mibairo yavo kuvakuru vemitero, zvichienderana nemimwe miganho yakatarwa.

Kunyange munyika umo crypto inorambidzwa zvishoma, mitero inogona kushanda kune mumwe nomumwe vashandisi . Iyo "yakarambidzwa zvishoma" bhiti inowanzoreva kurambidzwa kwemakambani ezvemari kubata zvinhu izvi mudunhu iroro. Nepo vashandisi vega vakasununguka kuita ne crypto, marezinesi haana kupihwa kumakambani ecrypto ipapo, uye mabhangi haakwanise kupa masevhisi kune crypto exchanges, semuenzaniso. Muchiitiko ichi, kudzivirira kwevatengi uye mitemo ye AML ye crypto kazhinji haipo.

Kurambidzwa ndeye Chaos

Munyika umo crypto "yakarambidzwa zvizere", mabasa mazhinji nawo anorambidzwa. Kungoshandiswa kwayo chete kunogona kurangwa nemutemo, kunyange zvazvo kuvapo chete kusiri pamutemo. Vanhu vakasungwa nekuda kwezviitiko zvine chekuita nekrispto munzvimbo dzakadai Bhangiradheshi , China , Tunisiya , Ijipita ,uye Moroko , kwavanenge vane "kurambidzwa kwakazara" pane cryptocurrencies. Zvino, izvo zvinomisa zvizere vanhu kubva kuva, kutengesa, kuchera migodhi, kana kuita chero ne cryptos, kunyangwe vachigara ikoko? Kwete saizvozvo.

Tinongoda kutarisa Crypto Adoption Index kubudikidza Chainalysis kuona inonakidza chokwadi: chaizvo 50% yenyika dziri pamusoro gumi nepasi rose crypto kugamuchirwa vane chikamu kana zvizere kurambidzwa cryptocurrency. China, yakakurumbira kurambidzwa kwayo kwakakura pa crypto, iri pamusoro pemakumi maviri nekugamuchirwa. Pasinei nemitemo uye yambiro, vanhu vachiri kushandisa cryptocurrency munzvimbo idzi. Kungove pasina mirairo yese yakagadzirirwa kuita kuti nzvimbo iyi ive yakachengeteka, saka kurambidza crypto panzvimbo yekunyoreswa zviri pamutemo kunoratidzika kunge kusiri kuita.

Decentralized cryptocurrencies yakavakwa kuti ive censorship-resistant, uye, sezvatataura pamusoro, iwo haana kupihwa kana kudzorwa nepakati. Ndosaka vasingakwanise kurambidzwa zvinobudirira nemunhu wese. Iko hakuna kambani yekupomera kana kudzinga, asi network yakakura yemanodhi pasi rese izvo zviremera hazvigone kuvhara zvese panguva imwe chete. Nekudaro, nepo hurumende dzisingakwanisi kuvhara cryptocurrency network, vanogona kuramba vakananga vashandisi vega, kana network iri blockchain-yakavakirwa.

Decentralization is Freedom

Decentralization chinhu chakanaka kwazvo, nekuti, kunyangwe munyika umo crypto inorambidzwa, vanhu vanogona kuramba vachiishandisa chero chikonzero - zviri pamutemo, asiwo zvisiri pamutemo. Hongu, nyika inogona kuiona isiri yepamutemo maererano nemitemo yayo pachayo, asi kuvimbika kwehurumende yayo uye zvikonzero zvetsika zvakasiyana. Vamwe vanhu vanovimba nezvinhu izvi kuchengetedza mari yavo kubva pakukwira kwemitengo yakakwira kana mari dzemuno dzisina kugadzikana. Vamwe vanoishandisa kutumira mari kumhuri dziri kunze kwenyika kana kuti kudzivirira censorship yemari nehurumende dzinodzvinyirira. Munzvimbo dzine kudzora kwakasimba kwemari, crypto inogona kupawo rusununguko rwemari uye kuwana misika yepasirese.

Kana iwe uchida kuita chimwe chezvinhu izvo uye zvimwe zvakawanda, iyo Obyte ecosystem inogona kuva yako. Iyi idhizaini yakazara uye inodzivirira-inodzivirira crypto network, inowanikwa kune chero munhu, mune chero chikamu chenyika. Inoshandisa Directed Acyclic Graph ( DAG ) chimiro, uye kutengeserana kunosimbiswa pasina vepakati semigodhi kana "vamiriri". Iyi yakakwira nhanho yedecentralization inoita kuti Obyte iwedzere kusimba kune censorship uye zvirambidzo. Uyezve, zviri pamutemo zvizere munyika zhinji, ichipa yakachengeteka uye inosvikika nzira yekushandisa crypto.