Esimeni sanamuhla sedijithali, izinkampani eziningi zifuna ukusebenzisa amandla esipredishithi anamandla njenge-Microsoft Excel ezinhlelweni zazo zokusebenza ngaphandle kokuthembela kuhlelo lokusebenza oludumile lwedeskithophu. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iletha amafayela e-XLSX ku-inthanethi noma inikeza ulwazi olujwayelekile lomsebenzisi we-MS Excel (UI) kubasebenzisi babo, isidingo sokusebenza kwesipredishithi esisekelwe kuwebhu se-Excel siyakhula.
Lolu shintsho luqhutshwa isidingo sokuphathwa kwedatha okungenazihibe, ukubambisana okuthuthukisiwe, nokulawula ukufinyelela okuvikelekile ezinhlelweni zokusebenza zewebhu. Njengoba amabhizinisi aya ngokuya emukela izixazululo zangaphakathi nezisekelwe emafini, ukuhlanganisa izingxenye zespredishithi se-JavaScript kulezi zinhlelo zokusebenza kuba isu elibalulekile lokuhlangabezana nalezi zidingo.
Ukuhlanganisa izingxenye zespredishithi ze-JavaScript ezinhlelweni zakho zewebhu kunikeza izinzuzo eziningi ezingathuthukisa kakhulu kokubili ulwazi lomsebenzisi nokusebenza kahle. Lezi zingxenye zivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bahlanganyele nedatha kusixhumi esibonakalayo sesipredishithi esijwayelekile, okuvumela ukuhlaziya idatha kalula, ukuyibona ngeso lengqondo, nokukhohliswa. Le ndawo ejwayelekile isiza abasebenzisi ukuthi babone ngokushesha amathrendi namaphethini, bathuthukise ukwenza izinqumo nokuzibandakanya.
Amaspredishithi e-JavaScript aphinde anikeze imisebenzi enamandla eyenzelwe izinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukusekelwa kwamafomula ayinkimbinkimbi, ukufometha okunemibandela, amathebula e-pivot, namandla okushadi abanzi. Izici ezinjalo zivumela abathuthukisi ukuthi bakhe ulwazi olucebile, olusebenzisanayo lwedatha ngqo ngaphakathi kwesiphequluli, okuqeda isidingo sezinhlelo zokusebenza zedeskithophu ezizimele zodwa.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaspredishithi e-JavaScript angasiza uhlelo lokusebenza ukuthi lunikeze izici zokuphepha eziqinile, njengezimvume ezisekelwe endimeni, ezivumela izinhlangano ukuthi zilawule ukufinyelela nokuhlela amalungelo ngezinga lembudumbudu. Lokhu kubalulekile ekugcineni ubuqotho bedatha nokuhambisana nemithetho yezokuphepha, ikakhulukazi ezimbonini lapho ubumfihlo bedatha bubaluleke kakhulu.
Enye inzuzo ebalulekile ukuguquguquka nokuqina okulethwa amaspredishithi e-JavaScript. Angakwazi ukuhlanganisa kalula nemithombo yedatha eyahlukene nama-API, anike amandla izibuyekezo zedatha yesikhathi sangempela kuwo wonke amapulatifomu namadivayisi ahlukene. Lokhu kunenzuzo ikakhulukazi emaqenjini asebenza kude noma ezindaweni ezihlukene zejografi, njengoba kuqinisekisa ukuthi wonke umuntu uyakwazi ukufinyelela olwazini lwakamuva.
Kulo mhlahlandlela, sizohlola ezinye zesipredishithi ze-JavaScript ezidume kakhulu kanye nezingxenye ezifana ne-spreadsheet ezitholakalayo namuhla, okuhlanganisa izici zazo eziyingqayizivele namandla. Ngokuqonda lezi zinketho, ungakhetha isixazululo esingcono kakhulu esihambisana nezidingo zebhizinisi lakho, noma ngabe ukuthuthukisa ukuhlaziya idatha, ukuthuthukisa ulwazi lomsebenzisi, noma ukuqinisekisa ukuphathwa kwedatha okuvikelekile.
I-MESCIUS 'SpreadJS ibhekwa njengokuqaliswa okuphelele kakhulu kwesipredishithi esifana ne-Excel sokuthuthukiswa kwe-JavaScript emakethe namuhla. Kunzima ukuqamba isici se-Microsoft Excel esingasisekeli. Futhi, inikeza ukwesekwa okugcwele kwe-React, Angular, Vue, ne-TypeScript.
I-SpreadJS yenza izinkampani zikwazi ukuletha amafayela azo e-Microsoft Excel ku-inthanethi futhi zinikeze ulwazi olujwayelekile lwesipredishithi se-UI ezinhlelweni zazo zewebhu. Ifaka injini yokubala enamandla eyakhelwe ngaphakathi enemisebenzi engaphezu kuka-500 kanye nohlu olubanzi lwamathuluzi athuthukile, okuhlanganisa ama-addons ongawakhetha: Amathebula e-Pivot, iribhoni yomklami, amashidi e-Gantt, namakhasi ombiko. Lokhu kuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bashintshe kalula besuka ku-Excel baye endaweni evikelekile, esekelwe kusiphequluli kuyilapho begcina ukusebenza nokusebenziseka kalula abakulindele.
Kukhona ijika lokufunda elincane, ngakho-ke ungakwazi ukushaya phansi ngokushesha. Isixhumi esibonakalayo saso esijwayelekile sesipredishithi sithuthukisiwe ukuze sinikeze ukusebenza okusheshayo lapho sisetshenziselwa ukwakha amamodeli amakhulu, ayinkimbinkimbi esipredishithi esipheqululini. Ihlinzeka ngomtapo wolwazi ophelele ohlanganisa imisebenzi yezibalo nezezimali, amalungu afanayo aguqukayo, nemisebenzi echazwe ngokwezifiso yabasebenzisi. Isici sokucwaninga sefomula esenziwe ngendlela oyifisayo senkundla singasiza izinkampani zigcine ukuthobela imithetho ngokunikeza ikhono lokulandelela izinguquko.
Iphinde ibe nethebula eliphelele, ukuqinisekiswa, nokusekelwa kokufometha okunemibandela futhi ihlanganisa amathuluzi okubona ngeso idatha akhelwe ngaphakathi, njengamashadi nemigqa ye-spark. Lokhu kuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi babonise amathrendi namaphethini kumasethi amakhulu wedatha ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukufundeka kwedatha. Inkundla izokuvumela ukuthi ungenise ngokushesha futhi kalula amafayela e-XLSX, CSV, JSON, ne-SJS futhi uthumele futhi uphrinte amafayela e-XLSX, CSV, HTML, JSON, SJS, namafayela e-PDF.
I-Handsontable ihlanganisa izici zegridi yedatha ne-UI yesipredishithi edizayinelwe izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi. Inikeza ukwesekwa kwe-React, Angular, Vue, ne-JavaScript. Iyavumelana nezimo, ngokwezifiso, futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa nokuhlanganisa. Ungahlela ikhodi yomthombo futhi usebenzise ama-plugin angokwezifiso ukuze uyilungise njengoba kudingeka.
Nakuba izinketho zayo zokufometha umbhalo kanye nezici ezithuthukisiwe zilinganiselwe ngokuqhathaniswa nezinye izixazululo, inikeza ukukhethwa kwamakhono athile athuthukile. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukuhlelwa kwamakholomu amaningi, izifinyezo zedatha, imigqa yokusika, nezihloko ezibekwe esidlekeni. I-Handsontable PRO iphinde inikeze ukwesekwa kokubambisana kwesikhathi sangempela.
I-Syncfusion inikeza isipredishithi se-JavaScript esinembile. Ilungiselelwe ukulayisha amasethi edatha amakhulu kuthebula nokuyihlela nokuyihlaziya ngokudingeka kakhulu.
Enye yezinzuzo zesipredishithi se-Syncfusion ukukhetha kwaso okukhulu kwezingxenye ze-UI. I-API yayo ecebile isho ukuthi kunendawo eningi yokwenza ngokwezifiso. Isibonelo, ukwenza amathebula abukeke kakhudlwana, abasebenzisi bangangeza amashadi nemifanekiso. Iphinde ibe nethuluzi le-inthanethi le-Theme Studio elingasiza abasebenzisi ukwenza izindikimba ngokwezifiso kalula.
Ukukhetha kwayo okukhulu kwamathuluzi kusho ukuthi le nketho ingase ibonakale iyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa kunezinye izinketho. Nokho, amadokhumenti ayatholakala ukuxazulula lezi zinkinga.
I-Jspreadsheet iyispredishithi se-JavaScript esivumelana nezimo esisekela imisebenzi embalwa eyisisekelo yesipredishithi enezici ezithile ezithuthukile. Iyabiza, ayisindi, futhi kulula ukuyihlanganisa.
Uma ufuna inketho elula, engenalutho enejika lokufunda elincane, i-Jspreadsheet ingaba inketho enhle. Nokho, izici zayo ezithuthukile zinomkhawulo, futhi inomphakathi omncane nezinsiza ezimbalwa ezitholakalayo uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinketho.
Isipredishithi se-Infragistics siphinde sinikeze izici eziningi nokwenza ngokwezifiso. Isekela izici eziningi eziyisisekelo zesipredishithi, okuhlanganisa amafomula, amaseli, izincwadi zokusebenza, amashidi okusebenzela, nokuningi.
Isipredishithi sihlanganisa ibha yefomula ekwazi ukukhuliswa kabusha kanye nokubuka okulungisekayo okuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bakhethe ukuthi bangasebenza kanjani futhi basebenzise idatha ethulwa kubo. Abasebenzisi bangangenisa futhi bakhiphe idatha yabo kumafayela e-Microsoft Excel njengoba kudingeka.
Iphinde inike amandla izici zokuhlela nokufometha kweseli, njengokufometha okunemibandela, ukuhlunga, nokuhlunga, ngaphandle kokudinga ukufakwa kwe-Excel. Ukwengeza, inekhono lokudala ithebula namandla okuphatha, kanye namandla okuhlunga nezinga leshidi lokusebenzela.
Lesi sici sesethi sisho ukuthi isipredishithi se-Ignite UI singase sibe nzima kakhulu ukusethwa kunezinye izinketho ezisohlwini, kodwa amasampula amaningana namadokhumenti ahlinzekwa ukukusiza.
I-Telerik inikeza isipredishithi se-jQuery esinezici ezimbalwa ezifanayo ku-Excel, okuhlanganisa amafomula, ukuhlunga, ukuhlunga, nokushadi. Iphinde inikeze izinketho zokufometha kwamaseli ambalwa, izitayela, nezindikimba ukuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi babone futhi bahlele idatha.
Kuphinde kufaka phakathi uchungechunge lwamathuluzi, angase azizwe enzima uma ufuna inketho elula, engasindi kakhudlwana. Kungase futhi kubize kakhulu kunezinye izinketho — ikakhulukazi uma uthanda inketho yebhizinisi. Nokho, inomphakathi oqinile, futhi ukwesekwa kochwepheshe kutholakala kalula. Amadokhumenti aphelele ayatholakala.
Isipredishithi se-Telerik sisekela i-Internet Explorer 9 nezinguqulo zakamuva. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ngokuya ngemibhalo yabo, yakhelwe ukuthi isetshenziswe kumadeskithophu, okusho ukuthi ukusebenza kwedivayisi yeselula kungase kube nomkhawulo.
Inketho ngayinye inobuhle nobubi bayo, futhi owinile uncike ekutheni yini oyifunayo kanye, vele, ibhajethi yakho.
Uma ufuna ukusebenza okuphezulu kanye nohlu olubanzi lwezici ezifana ne-Excel, i-SpreadJS ingumnqobi ocacile. Uma ubheke ukubeka phambili ukusebenziseka kalula nokusebenza kahle kwezindleko, i-Handsontable noma i-Jspreadsheet ingaba inketho engcono. Uma ubeka phambili i-UI suite nosekelo, cabangela i-Infragistics, i-Telerik, noma i-Syncfusion.
Sikukhuthaza ukuthi uthathe izinyathelo ezilandelayo ngokuvakashela amakhasi omkhiqizo afanele ukuze ubuyekeze amademo aku-inthanethi nezici zomkhiqizo. Iningi, uma kungezona zonke, linikeza isivivinyo samahhala ongasilanda ukuze uhlole ukuthi zizosebenza kanjani kuzinhlelo zakho zokusebenza, okuzokusiza wenze isinqumo unolwazi kakhulu. Sikufisela inhlanhla nesipredishithi esijabulisayo!