Ndagenda ndushaho kubona ibintu bitesha umutwe mubakandida kumwanya wa Automation QA (ndetse nigitabo cya QA): bakunze gushushanya umwirondoro wabo cyangwa gusaba uburambe badafite. Mugushaka kwishyura uburambe bwabo, abakandida bagerageza gukoresha ibikoresho nka ChatGPT mugihe cyo kubaza kugirango basubize ibibazo bya tekiniki.
Ikibazo gisa nkicyumvikana: abakandida bizeye kubona akazi badafite ubumenyi nuburambe buhagije. Ariko, igisubizo ntabwo cyoroshye. Nzabagezaho ibitekerezo byanjye kuri iki kibazo.
Imwe mu mpamvu (wenda ibanze) zitera iki kibazo kigenda cyiyongera, ndizera ko ari ingaruka z'abajyanama ndetse n'amashuri atandukanye ya IT kubagerageza bateza imbere "shortcuts" kugirango bagere ku kazi. Ibi bigo byuburezi ntabwo byigisha gusa ubumenyi bwibanze bwo kwipimisha - ushobora kwiga wigenga kandi akenshi kubuntu - ariko kandi butanga inama zishidikanywaho kubijyanye no gushushanya uburambe muri reume.
Bamwe mu bajyanama hamwe n’ishuri rya IT bavuga ku mugaragaro ko kugirango ubone akazi, ugomba "gutondekanya uburambe bwimyaka mike" kuri reume yawe, nubwo umukandida yaba arangije amasomo kandi akaba adafite uburambe bufatika. Akenshi, abakoresha ntibagenzura ayo makuru, kandi nkigisubizo, umukandida ashobora gutsinda neza ikiganiro - wenda abifashijwemo na ChatGPT cyangwa kubera ibizamini bya tekiniki bidahagije. Umukandida ahita ahabwa icyifuzo, ariko ibi biganisha kubibazo kubantu kugiti cyabo ndetse nisosiyete, dore impamvu:
Kugaragaza byihuse ubushobozi nyabwo mubikorwa:
Gukoresha ibizamini akenshi ntibisaba gusa ubumenyi bwururimi rwimikorere hamwe nuburyo bwibanze bwimishinga ahubwo bisaba ubuhanga bwagutse bwa tekiniki kandi bufatika (harimo no gusobanukirwa uburyo nubuhanga bwo gupima). Nubwo umukandida yatsinze ikiganiro, mu kwezi kwa mbere, bizagaragara neza: kubera ubumenyi buke n'uburambe bufatika, umusaruro nk'uwo w'umukozi uzaba muke cyane. Biragaragara, uyu mukozi ntazarenza igihe cyigeragezwa.
Kandi iki kibazo kiganisha ku kibazo cya kabiri, ndetse gikomeye cyane:
Kugabanuka gushishikara, kwigirira icyizere, no kutishimira umwuga: Tekereza ko umuntu wifuzaga gukora ikizamini yashoboye "kunyerera" mu kigo kinini abikesheje inama z'ishuri rya IT hamwe na reume y'impimbano. Nyuma y'ukwezi cyangwa abiri, isosiyete ivumbuye uburiganya maze ifata icyemezo cyo kwirukana umukozi. Muri iki gihe, umukozi ashobora kuba yarakoze amakosa menshi ateye isoni cyangwa yananiwe kurangiza imirimo, kandi, kandi, byose birangira kwirukanwa. Ibi byanze bikunze bizasiga ikimenyetso kubwizere bwabo no kubatera imbere. Mugerageza gushuka sisitemu, umuntu nkuwo abura amahirwe yo kwiga, gukura, no kugera kubintu runaka kuko gushishikara no kwigirira ikizere ni amavuta yo kwiteza imbere.
Intege nke ku isoko ryakazi: Uburiganya nkubu mugitangira umwuga birashobora kugira ingaruka kumazina yawe nkumunyamwuga, bishobora kugaruka kuguhiga nubwo waba ufite uburambe nyabwo. Amakuru akwirakwira vuba murwego rwumwuga muriyi minsi, kandi gusubiramo nabi cyangwa kuvugwa kurutonde rwamasosiyete yimbere birashobora kugabanya amahirwe yakazi. Mugihe ikibazo cyo "kurimbisha" mubisubiramo kimaze kugaragara, ibigo bigenda bitangiza imirimo ifatika mubazwa no gusuzuma neza ubumenyi nyabwo bushingiye kubisobanuro by'abakandida kuburambe bwabo. Iyo abakandida nkabo bafatiwe mu kinyoma, bashobora guhungabanya umwuga wabo mu nganda burundu.
Kumenya kugiti cyawe impamyabumenyi zidahuye: Nubwo umukoresha atagaragaza uburiganya kandi umukandida afite umwanya muremure, ubworoherane bagezeho ntibishobora gutuma umuntu yumva neza imbaraga zisabwa kugirango yunguke ubumenyi bukenewe ku kazi. Igihe kirenze, ubu buryo bwuburiganya bwo kubona akazi bugabanya ubushake bwo kwiga nyabyo no gukura kwumwuga, ibyo ntibizemerera umuntu kwiteza imbere mugihe kirekire. Nyuma yabyose, bigeze kubeshya sisitemu no kugera kubisubizo badakwiriye.
Dore icyifuzo cyanjye kubaza kumenya abakandida bafite uburambe bwibinyoma:
Gupima ubuhanga bufatika mugihe cyabajijwe: Imikorere ya coding intera nuburyo bwiza bwo gusuzuma ubumenyi nubuhanga bwabakandida. Ntabwo nkunda code ya Live, ariko ndatekereza ko guha abakandida code yateguwe mbere hamwe namakosa no kubasaba gusobanura no kuyakemura nigisubizo cyiza.
Ibibazo bya tekiniki kubyerekeranye n'uburambe nyabwo: Umukandida w'inararibonye arashobora gusobanura uburyo bakoresheje igikoresho runaka, imishinga, nibibazo bahuye nabyo. Ntutindiganye kubaza ibibazo byinshi kubyerekeye umusanzu wumukandida; abantu bakunda kuvuga kubyo bagezeho nibisubizo bazanye. Ukurikije ibisubizo byabo, urashobora rwose kumenya uruhare rwabo mubikorwa.
Mu gusoza, Nahuye nabakandida inshuro zirenze imwe, mugushaka kubona umwanya hejuru yubuhanga bwabo, bagerageza guhimba imirimo cyangwa ibyagezweho muri sosiyete banditse kurutonde rwabo. Ariko, kubera kubura uburambe nyabwo kuriyi mirimo, inkuru zabo zasaga nkaho ari ibicucu cyangwa bidashoboka, bidahuye rwose nubumenyi bagaragaje mugihe cyabajijwe. Ariko mubihe bagombaga gutekereza kubisubizo ubwabo cyangwa kurangiza umurimo ufatika udasaba uburambe, abakandida bitwaye neza. Biteye isoni kuba inzobere zishobora kuba nziza, mugushaka kwihutira kubona umwanya wo hejuru binyuze muburiganya, barangiza bakangiza umwuga wabo. Njye mbona, kubashaka akazi, inzira nziza yo gutsinda ni ubunyangamugayo nicyifuzo cyo gukomeza kwiga no gukura, kuko ubumenyi nubuhanga nyabyo ntibishobora na rimwe kugukuraho, kandi nibyo abakoresha baha agaciro rwose.