As a lifelong self-learner, I use all sorts of methods to learn new things, and AI is what I’m currently into. Although I’ve been in the game since 2022, my background wasn’t focused on AI. So, like everyone else, I had to do some “AI For Dummies” level study in order to get more involved. Below is a list of learning materials that I find very helpful for myself to get started with and might also be helpful for someone else in the same situation.
1. Large Language Models Explained Briefly
Type: Video
Note: Created by the popular channel 3Blue1Brown, this video uses intuitive visuals and simple language to explain how large language models (LLMs) work. Perfect for beginners who want a quick, accessible understanding of LLMs without diving into technical details.
2. Large Language Models: A Survey
Type: Research paper
Note: This survey provides a high-level summary of LLM developments, making it ideal for curious learners interested in understanding the evolution and variety of these models without getting overwhelmed by book.
Type: Research paper
Note: Provides an in-depth examination of LLM architecture, training strategies, and multimodal applications. Essential for researchers and advanced practitioners seeking detailed insights into the state-of-the-art in LLMs.
Type: Comprehensive report
Note: This annual report from Stanford offers insights into the latest AI trends, including research, ethics, and global adoption. A must-read for policymakers, educators, and tech enthusiasts seeking a broad overview of AI’s impact.
1. Hands-On Large Language Models
Type: Book
Note: This practical guide teaches you how to build, fine-tune, and deploy LLMs. Ideal for developers, data scientists, and AI practitioners ready to get their hands dirty. Also available on shadow libraries.
2. A Survey of Large Language Models
Type: Bookish paper
Note: Dubbed more of a book than a paper, this resource dives deep into the technical architecture and methodologies of LLMs. Best suited for researchers and advanced learners.
3. The 2025 AI Engineer Reading List
6. Awesome List of Cybersecurity and AI
2. AI, Software, Tech, and People by X
3. The Kaitchup – AI on a Budget
2. The Gradient
3. Practical AI
This list may get updated after time. But keep practicing while learning theory is the best way to go—using AI via self-hosting local LLMs, like my Homebrew AI Lab. It was done in 2023 and there are better tools nowadays, such as Ollama, jan and llamafile, which provide user friendly, efficiency and privacy. I found harbor as a great testbed for experimenting with different LLM stack. So there might be new post on that in the near future.