There are many factors that make Ethereum a fundamentally different cryptocurrency from Bitcoin, and these crucial differences are playing out in real-time on Wall Street.
Unlike the US Securities and Exchange Commissionâs approval of Bitcoin ETFs in January, Julyâs acceptance of spot Ethereum ETFs came as something of a surprise. The commission had long
Despite this, Tuesday, July 23, 2024, saw the launch of nine spot Ether exchange-traded funds on Wall Street. One month on, are market commentators ready to call the debut a success?
Etherâs Mixed Results
Investor sentiment for the new ETFs has been mixed. The brightest spot Ether ETF, BlackRockâs iShares Ethereum Trust ETF, has been well
Elsewhere, other funds have been less lucrative in terms of welcoming inflows. In fact, the fund with the second highest level of inflows is Fidelityâs Ethereum Fund, with less than $400 million recorded one month after launching.
The elephant in the room is Grayscaleâs Ethereum Trust, which has recorded significant outflows due to its relatively high fee structure. With nearly $2.5 billion in outflows from this ETF, the total cumulative flow for Ether ETFs is negative by almost $500 million.
Bitcoin Comparisons are Hasty
According to estimates from Bloomberg ETF analyst Eric Balchunas, the demand for spot Ethereum ETFs could
There are many reasons why Ethereum commanding around one-fifth of Bitcoinâs ETF market inflows is logical. Firstly, as the oldest and most popular cryptocurrency in the world, Bitcoin has fewer technological capabilities than Ether, making it more comparable to gold.
Meanwhile, Ethereumâs newer, more advanced blockchain frameworks mean it can host decentralized finance (DeFi) projects and other emerging technologies, making it more comparable to oil. At least
Despite this, Bitcoinâs ETFs have also been vulnerable to
Crucially, Bitcoinâs status as âdigital goldâ and the cyclical nature of the coinâs halving events, making the asset marginally more predictable, mean that its ETFs are more likely to see major institutional inflows like the
Battling ETHâs Downturn
While the launch of Bitcoinâs ETFs brought a subsequent cryptocurrency rally towards a fresh all-time high value for BTC, no such good fortune appears forthcoming for Ether.
In fact, the cryptocurrency has
Unlike Bitcoinâs fixed supply, which means no more than 21 million BTC can ever be minted, no such limits exist for Ether, meaning that its scarcity wonât play the same role in determining its value as Bitcoin.
Although itâs worrying to see Ether struggle in the wake of net outflows for spot Ethereum ETFs, Aurelie Barthere, principal research analyst at analytics platform Nansen, highlights that Bitcoin has also been falling significantly over the same period, indicating that Etherâs downturn is more likely
Itâs also worth noting that Wall Streetâs market crash in early August was another challenge that Bitcoin didnât have to encounter during its strong post-ETF rally in early 2024.
Ethereumâs Unique Challenges
Unlike Bitcoin, which enjoys a market dominance of
Since its 2015 launch, Ethereum has relied on its status as a popular, technically advanced blockchain that developers use to host their DeFi projects. This has made ETH a cryptocurrency thatâs closely linked to the burgeoning NFT landscape and blockchain innovations like smart contracts and P2P lending.
However, now that the asset is approaching its 10th birthday, there are many newer, more advanced blockchains that offer faster transaction speeds and lower costs than Ethereum. Because of this, Ethereum is constantly having to evolve to fend off the chasing pack, a challenge that Bitcoin has never needed to counter.
One specific threat can be found in Solana. With
Despite this, we may actually see Ethereumâs spot ETF act as a driving force for maintaining its status as a leader in blockchain technology. With long-term Wall Street adoption, even if itâs at 20% the scale of Bitcoin, Ethereumâs institutional acceptance could help to see off its plucky challengers throughout the crypto landscape.
âInstitutional investors familiar with ETFs as a financial instrument may be more inclined to invest in Ethereum through these funds,â highlights Maxim Manturov, head of investment research at
Have Spot Ethererum ETFs Been a Success?
The flows surrounding spot Ethereum ETFs one month from their launch make for difficult reading. However, itâs worth noting that the exchange-traded funds had the misfortune of launching just weeks before a major market crash occurred.
For investors looking to embrace Ether on Wall Street, we may see spot Ethereum ETFs act as a strong foundation for growth that sees Ethereum fend off its technical competitors and reaffirm its status as the cryptocurrency landscapeâs most functional altcoin.
With expectations of a cryptocurrency market bull run in late 2024 and early 2025 still high, the success of spot Ethereum ETFs could be realized a little later down the line. For now, weâre still waiting for investors to really embrace this risky altcoin play.