The power of learning from ourĀ mistakes
At the Northern California Renaissance Fair earlier this Fall, I watched a demo by master glass blower Stuart Abelman. He gave me more than just a glimpse into how he creates beautiful art pieces. He gave me a new perspective on startups, and life.
Molten glass dripping from the steel rod he held, Abelman told the crowd
āI have no patience, but I have plenty of perseverance.ā
He compared what he does to pottery āwhen they are working with a piece, potters have to throw it, heat it, glaze it, fire it, and finish it. It takes days before they see the final product of their efforts.
Photo credit: @AblemanArtGlass
Abelman said he doesnāt have the patience to wait that long to see if what he did worked. He wants to see results now. But heās willing to work it over and over again until it does. He has plenty of perseverance.
Iād always thought of these two as part of the same continuum. A sort of forbearance mindsetāāāpatience, and a willingness to keep at it. The epitome of the hard work ethic.
Maybe Iād gotten that wrong.
I went looking for more examples.
Glass blowers, andĀ Art
Iām drawn to blown glass art. I grew up connected to a community of artists, in a home that was filled with art, pottery and glass. My favorite (living) artist is a master glass blower in Georgia, Paul Bendzunas. And it turns out he says very much the same things Abelman does about the art of working with 2000-degree Fahrenheit molten glass. When asked why he chose glass for his medium, Bendzunas said:
āI like the immediacy of glass. I can conceptualize and finish a piece in one processĀ ā¦ If you lose a piece, you learn something and go to another.āāāāPaul Bendzunas
Both these artists are masters at their work. They donāt just produce gorgeous works of art, theyāre part of the American art-glass resurgence dating back to the 1970s. They learned as they wentāāāincluding having to learn how to build the furnaces and tools they needed. They even create their own materials. And they have pushed the medium to explore whatās possible.
What brings us to Persistence?
In my child development courses I taught about the nine traits of temperament identified by Thomas & Chess back in the 1970s. These traits distinguish the basic human responses to the environment. They are present and measurable at birth, and tend to be fairly constant across our lives. They cover activity level, the regularity of our biological rhythms, how adaptable we are, how we respond to new things, what it takes to get a response from us and how intense that reaction is, the general quality of our mood, how easily distracted from a task we are, and our attention span or persistence on a task.
Patience and perseverance seemed to me to fit together into that last one, persistence. And yetāāāhere are two master glass blowers making a clean, neat break between the two.
Not patient, but plenty of perseverance.
And then I saw some other, unexpected, places this new perspective shows up.
Entrepreneurs, and StartĀ ups
Iāve watched my husband and our friends at Silicon Valley at tech startups for 20 years. Last year it was my turn: I joined a startup nonprofit. The speed was intoxicating. Working fast, iterating hard, learning and moving on.
Start ups are all about no-patience. But the ones that make it are also all about perseverance. Not the kind of rigid, locked in, Iām-going-to-make-this-work-if-it-kills-me kind of perseverance. But the kind these glass blowers seem to work with. The kind that works fluidly, embraces āimmediacyā and assumes the mentality that āif you lose a piece, you learn something and go to another.ā
Elon Musk comes to mind. If you go back and look at his business plans for Tesla from 10 years ago, heās right on target. Thatās hard to even fathomāāāin that time he has innovated entire new technologies. And yet he was not only able to see it, but heās kept it on schedule. The only way he could possibly have created the companies he has is to be doggedly persistent. But how do patience or perseverance play into that?
Musk is known for being a very hard person to work forāāāhe has no patience for screw ups or delays. He is also famous for his take on mistakesāāātheyāre expected and you learn from them. Being willing to lose a rocket in order to make progress is a pretty big commitment to the value of failure. Space X lost its first three test rockets to explosions, and others since then. Musk even released a video of favorite explosions back in September 2017. But Muskās tweets following rocket failures always focus on data analysis. Space X digs in hard to learn what went wrong and build from there.
No patience, but plenty of perseverance.
Start ups that succeed embrace this. And thatās not all. This āno patience, all perseveranceā thing shows up in life too.
Children, andĀ Life
I think about children and childhood a lot. Iām kind of on a mission to help people see kidsā minds differently, and Iām writing three books on kids.
Thinking about Abelmanās message, I realized it holds for kids as well.
Children are, by and large, not patient. They want resultsāāāor information, or comfort, or whateverāpretty much right now. Thatās not to say waiting isnāt good for them (it is, and I have lots more to say about that some other time). But most children donāt come by it naturally or easily. What most children do come into the world with, though, is a huge capacity for persistence. Itās what enables them to crawl, and later to walk in the face of all that falling. It enables children to work through the Herculean effort it takes to learn to speak the sounds of the language or languages they hear around them. Itās also what enables them to explore and learn about their world.
One of the things Iāve written about is the importance of instilling children with the belief that āMistakes are opportunities to learn.ā Itās both simple and radical, at the same time. Simple because who doesnāt, at some level, believe that our mistakes offer us lessons. Radical because to truly live and breathe this changes your entire outlook on action. It enables us to take that innate perseverance and use it.
To truly believe and accept that mistakes are opportunities to learn means watching that rocket blow up on the launch pad and feeling excitement and possibility, not gut-churning regret.
Technology, and the RoadĀ Ahead
Seeing our mistakes as the source of our next, better, knowledge is a complete shift of mindset. To believe that we need to incur loss, frustration, and failure not as a burden or to toughen us up, but as a necessary and valued step in the path to succeeding. In whatever area youāre working: That code that just failed to compile is helpful to us. That robot that fell over teaches us and moves us forward.
And the kids who think this are the ones who are going to build the next companies. Theyāll be the ones who bring AI online in full, bring nanotechnology to the masses, and hack the biology-technology boundary.
This is where we are headed, I think. The ever-increasing pace, the demands on our attention. We are moving fast and faster, away from any sort of patience. Thatās not to say waiting isnāt good for us (it is, and I have lots more to say about that, too, some other time). But it is becoming increasingly clear to me that the distinguishing feature of breakthroughs will be perseverance, coupled with a kind of artistic vision.
Art. Entrepreneurship. Life. Tech. It all makes so much sense now.
These glass blowers, with their ancient technology of fire and furnace, are offering us a clue for the new-tech road to come: not patient, but plenty of perseverance.