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This post is one of myĀ Multi-PartĀ Product GuideĀ series that has been ranked onĀ HackerNoon Daily TechBeat šĀ Test Willingness To PayĀ &Ā Create Monetizable Products.
Internet products often fail to monetize for various reasons. As a full-time product builder for almost 3 years, I've learned valuable lessons from my own failures and successes. Here are some tips I've used to monetize my products profitably:
Factor #1: Target market
You can't successfully monetize a product unless you knowĀ WHO you're solvingĀ the problem for and WHO youāre creating the solution for.
The consequences of notĀ understanding your target marketĀ can seriously impact your revenue. For example:
- If you don't understand the uniqueĀ pain points and needsĀ of your target audience, you may not provide the right solution (or feature), or your solution may not resonate with them.
- Failing to identify theĀ most profitable customer segmentsĀ can lead to missed opportunities for revenue and a suboptimal monetization strategy.
- Misaligned go-to-market channelsĀ can hurt your chances of monetizing your product. Make sure your marketing channels align with your target customer's behavior, such as their preferred social media platforms, search keywords, brands and influencers they follow, and shopping behaviors.
Common mistakes:
- š«Ā Skipping market research, ignoring market trends and competitor landscape.
- š¬Ā Neglecting customer researchĀ and failing to understand their needs, pain points, and preferences.Ā [šĀ
Guide: Find Out Willingness To Pay ] - šĀ Avoid talking to potential customersā¦becauseĀ ābuilding the product is more importantāĀ orĀ āI can always fix a bad product with brilliant marketingā.
Ask yourself:
- How much revenue do you need to make your business profitable? Do you want to build a $100 million ARR (Annual Recurring Revenue) business or a $1 million ARR lifestyle business?
- Is your target market large enough to generate the revenue you need?
- Is it possible to generate enough sales from your target market to reach the estimated revenue?
- Are people price-sensitive or willing to pay a premium for quality?
Factor #2: Value proposition
If you are building Internet products, the first thing customers see is NOT the product itself, butĀ the words you useĀ to describe it.
A weak value proposition can lead to confusion, lack of interest, lack of conversion or, lack of sales.
Because customers simply donāt understand the benefits of your product orĀ why it's worth their money.
This is why you need to craft a clear value proposition:Ā A statementĀ that clearly communicates what your product or service offers, how it solves customer problems, and why it's better than other alternatives in the market.
Formula for value proposition:
- Product name:Ā FitAI (I made it up LOL)
- Helps [target audience]:Ā strength training enthusiasts
- Who are [narrow down the target audience]:Ā who want to stay fit but struggle to find time to go to the gym
- To [help them achieve a goal]:Ā get the benefits of a 40-minute workout in the comfort of their own home
- With [core differentiator]:Ā our at-home smart AI gym device that offers personalized workout sessions
Common mistakes:
- š± Focusing onĀ selling what customers wantĀ (ānice to haveā) rather than what they need (āmust-haveā) can often lead to creating offerings that fail to generate revenue.
- š¹ Focusing onĀ features instead of benefits. Hereās the truth: Customers don't buy a piece of technology or a product feature; they care if it makes their life easier.
- š Trying toĀ appeal to everyoneĀ instead of narrowing down your target audience.
- šĀ Not iteratingĀ your value proposition over time based on customer feedback.
Ask yourself:
- What makes my product unique and valuable?Ā [
šGuide: Create Valuable Products That Monetize ] - How does my product solve problems more effectively than competitors?
- What are the core differentiators of my products?
- How can I create a compelling value proposition?
Factor #3: Revenue model
When you're building a new product, it's crucial to choose aĀ viable revenue modelĀ that fits your target audience.
For example, theĀ subscription-based modelĀ has been gaining popularity in the e-commerce and Direct-to-Consumer (DTC) industry.
It allows companies to generate a recurring revenue stream by offering customers access to their products or services through aĀ āsubscription boxā plan.
But it's important to note that this model isn't suitable for every product category:
- For instance, durable appliances withĀ long lifespansĀ may not be a good fit for subscriptions since customers prefer to buy them one time instead of receiving them every month.
- However, products that areĀ disposable or consumable, like food and beverages, personal care items, or products that require frequent replenishment, work great with subscription models. You can even offer bundled discounts to keep customers coming back for more and staying loyal to your brand.
Common mistakes:
- āļø Monetizing too early: attempting to charge customers before the product has been properly validated, which can lead to low adoption rates and negative feedback.
- š Monetizing too late: waiting too long to implement a revenue model, which can lead to missed opportunities for generating revenue and difficulties in transitioning from a free model to a paid one.
- š§« Not experimentingĀ with multiple revenue models to find the most suitable one for the product and target audience.
Ask yourself:
- What is the cost structure of your business? What are the costs associated with running the business?
- What revenue models are successful in your industry? (But donāt blindly copy your competitors!)
- How much do you need to charge to cover your expenses and generate a profit?
- Is the revenue model scalable as the company grows?
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