A term that’s a popular theme of discussion among people today is ‘artificial intelligence (AI)’. There’s no doubt that AI has played the role of a catalyst in transforming industries and reshaping how people interact with technology in today’s world.
As the horizons of artificial intelligence expand, the distinctions between conventional AI and ground-breaking Generative AI become more pronounced, signaling a trans-formative era in intelligent computing.
AI enables machines to model or make improvements as per the abilities of the human mind. Right from self-driving cars to entry of generative AI tools like ChatGPT and Google’s Bard , AI has become a part of daily life and something companies spanning diverse industries are investing in.
In essence, both General and Generative AI bring formidable strengths to the table, but they’re not without their challenges. Recognizing these strengths and limitations allows for a balanced perspective, ensuring that as we harness AI’s capabilities, we remain cognisant of its potential pitfalls.
So, let’s explore the way the two are different from each other and reshaping the future technological landscape.
|
Generative AI |
Artificial Intelligence (AI) |
---|---|---|
Meaning |
It’s a subset of AI and generates content (text, code, and image, audio, video and other data) instantly in response to a prompt. |
AI are computer systems than can perform simple to highly complex tasks requiring human intelligence, logical reasoning, and speech-recognition, problem-solving and decision-making. |
Function |
It dives into massive repositories of existing content and uses that information for generating new content. It identifies consistent trends in the data they are trained on to make similar patterns as per prompts provided by the user. |
AI combines large amounts of data and uses algorithms and computational power to recognize patterns, improve decision-making and bolster business outcomes. It uses machine learning to train algorithms with data enabling systems to continue learning and improve performance on their own as per experience. |
Use |
Professionals like writers, graphic designers, software developers, artists and musicians utilise it for augmenting their productivity. It has shown immense potential in areas like creative writing, sound editing, image editing and suggesting variations to existing designs. |
AI applications are endless across various sectors and industries. It is used as an expert system in the healthcare industry to diagnose diseases, identify treatments, and suggest drug dosages. Financial industries are also deploying AI to offer financial advice, decide whether or not to approve a loan application and detect and flag activities in banking and finance for fraud detection. |
Applications |
ChatGPT, Midjourney, DALL-E, DeepDreem, StyleGAN, Midjourney, etc. and Bard. |
AI is also used in smartphones that uses facial recognition for unlocking and voice assistants like Alexa, Google Assistant and Siri. |
Methodology |
Leverages neural networks and often employs machine learning techniques like Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs). |
Uses various algorithms, such as machine learning, deep learning, natural language processing (NLP), and computer vision. |
Limitations |
Can create a variety of content types. |
Capable of understanding and responding to human language. |
Future prediction |
Identifies patterns and uses this knowledge to create unique new forms. |
Leverages historical and current data to identify patterns and make predictions. |
There are numerous current and potential use cases for both generative AI and AI (traditional) across various industries and domains. Here are some examples of their applications.
Generative AI
Text Generation: It can produce contextually relevant and easy-to-understand creative and academic content on various topics. It can compose emails, create structure of articles and prepare annual reports.
Image Generation and Editing: It can create new realistic images and also enhance or completely transform existing images.
Music Composition: It can write lyrics, compose original music tracks and produce new melodies.
Video Synthesis: It can be used for generating realistic videos of people acting.
Fashion Design: It can spot underlying patterns in the dataset and create new designs.
Traditional AI
Predictive Analytics: AI can be used to forecast weather and finances based on historical data.
Product recommendation: Depending on user’s behavior and preferences, AI-based systems can recommend products or content in sync with users’ interests.
Chatbots and Voice Assistants: Voice assistants like Siri, Alexa, Chatbots, and Google Assistant use AI. Natural language processing is used by these applications to interact with customers and offer assistance.
Video Games: Video games use AI for controlling non-player characters (NPCs). These characters can make decisions within the gaming environment.
Summary
The two technologies, Generative AI and Traditional AI, symbolize two unique approaches in the AI domain. While Generative AI excels in creativity, handling uncertainty, and new applications, Traditional AI excels in efficiency, interpretability, and specific task-solving.
The two approaches have their inherent strengths and weaknesses, however, their futuristic role in the AI landscape displays immense potential for major advancements and changing applications.
The advances in technology have made the two technologies compelling and critical. AI being mature and flexible is the backbone of several industries, Generative AI breaks the limits of machine capability permitting them to make, innovate, and copy in a manner that was earlier believed to be only in the hands of humans.
Right from identifying patterns to producing new content, from specific task solutions to the rise of machine creativity, AI is on a path which is filled with promise and challenges. Similar to many changing technologies, the solution lies in making use of its strengths and at the same time addressing its weaknesses.